Association of 24-hour movement with overweight/obesity indicators in schoolchildren

  • Priscila Antunes Marques Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Rogério da Cunha Voser Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Marja Bochehin do Valle Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Clarice Maria de Lucena Martins Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Departamento de Educação Física, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brasil.
  • Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Jorge Augusto Pinto Silva Mota Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
  • Rodolfo da Silva Brum Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Keith Brites Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Juliana Oliveira Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
  • Anelise Reis Gaya Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Keywords: Physical activity, Screen time, Sleep time, Children, Overweight

Abstract

Introduction: Compliance with moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) recommendations, screen time, and sleep duration have been associated with lower adiposity indicators in children and adolescents. Furthermore, despite evidence of the relationship between sleep, physical activity, and sedentary behavior as important factors associated with promoting health in childhood, few studies aimed at identifying 24-hour movement behavior as a risk indicator for cardiometabolic health are available in children. Objective: To describe the proportion of children who meet the recommendations of the 24 Hour Movement Guidelines (24hMG) and to verify associations with overweight/obesity indicators. Materials and Methods: 129 children participated in this study. MVPA was assessed by accelerometers, screen time and sleep time were calculated through parental reports. Body Mass Index (BMI) and Waist Circumference (WC) were used as overweight/obesity indicators. Compliance with 24hMG comprised ≥60min/day of MVPA, ≤2h/day of screen time, and 9-11h of sleep per night. Associations between 24hMG and overweight/obesity indicators were analyzed using Generalized Linear Models adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Results: A total of 3.1% of all students met all three suggested recommendations. Individually, non-compliance with MVPA and screen time recommendations were associated with greater increases in mean values of BMI and WC. Conclusion: Non-compliance with 24-HMG recommendations is associated with overweight and obesity.

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Published
2024-01-21
How to Cite
Marques, P. A., Voser, R. da C., Valle, M. B. do, Martins, C. M. de L., Gaya, A. C. A., Mota, J. A. P. S., Brum, R. da S., Brites, K., Oliveira, J., & Gaya, A. R. (2024). Association of 24-hour movement with overweight/obesity indicators in schoolchildren. Brazilian Journal of Obesity, Nutrition and Weight Loss, 18(112), 164-173. Retrieved from https://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbone/article/view/2351
Issue
Vol. 18 No. 112 (2024)
Section
Scientific Articles - Original

Copyright (c) 2024 Priscila Antunes Marques, Rogério da Cunha Voser, Marja Bochehin do Valle, Clarice Maria de Lucena Martins, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya, Jorge Augusto Pinto Silva Mota, Rodolfo da Silva Brum, Keith Brites, Juliana Oliveira, Anelise Reis Gaya

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